Wheelshare
Author: Wietske Lutgendorff
There are currently 2.3 million people with disabilities living in the Netherlands. Ten years after the 2006 United Nations convention on the rights of disabled people, little has changed in the Netherlands; we have actually become one of the most inaccessible countries in Europe. This makes it difficult for people with disabilities, including wheelchair users, to lead a life which is as normal as possible. This is because they must deal on a daily basis with inaccessible buildings, toilets, shops, public transportation, stairs and thresholds.
Why wheelchairs
It is estimated that one in 8 people in the Netherlands is dealing with a long-term disability (Statistics Netherlands, 2008). Not every restriction is the same; disabilities can be physical, psychological, mental, intellectual or sensory. For example, someone with a disability can be deaf or blind, or suffer from mobility problems. In the Netherlands it is not known exactly how many people with disabilities use a wheelchair. The publication 'Joining Limitations' has calculated that there are approximately 225,000 to 250,000 people who need to use a wheelchair in the Netherlands (SCP, 2012). These numbers are likely to increase rapidly in the coming years, partly due to the aging population. I myself also need to use a wheelchair.
The Netherlands: one of the most inaccessible countries in Europe
The Netherlands unfortunately is not prepared for this development, and is currently one of the most inaccessible countries in Europe for people with disabilities. Despite a convention drawn up by the United Nations in 2006 for the rights of people with disabilities, little has changed in ten years in the Netherlands. This makes it difficult for people with disabilities, including wheelchair users, to lead a normal life. This is because they have to deal on a daily basis with inaccessible buildings, toilets, shops, public transport, stairs and thresholds. For those who are 'healthy' or are simply able to walk, it's hard to imagine how and where it is so inaccessible in the Netherlands. Also, it's hard to imagine what should change exactly (often small solutions which can already provide a substantial improvement).
Claim making power
I began the project Wheelshare by conducting several interviews with wheelchair users. Wheelshare is an open concept, consisting of a platform and a toolkit, and making it possible to demonstrate the obstacles that impede us from free access and movement. The images may yield new insights and will always be created and shared by the wheelchair user. This not only presents a realistic picture of the daily experiences of the person with a disability, but the images can also be used as educational materials. The pictures can bring us a step closer to an inclusive and accessible society, because together we can identify bottlenecks which were not previously visible.
Discussion
The guest editor invites readers to reflect and react on the following questions:
Documenting and collecting material is one thing; the artistic application of this rough material, and presenting it to a wider public is another matter. How could this important initiative be brought to the next stage? Furthermore: the resource group is now only documenting their problems. What about documenting their creative solutions? Do you know inspiring examples? Please let us know.
Wietske Lutgendorff
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